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When Should You Use The Recovery Position?

You should help someone into the recovery position if they are unconscious or not responding, but are still breathing normally. This position is important because it keeps the airway open, lowers the risk of choking on vomit or fluids, and stops the tongue from blocking the throat.

When to Use the Recovery Position

  • Unresponsive: The person doesn’t react to being spoken to, shaken, or called loudly. They may look like they’re in a deep sleep or not fully aware.
  • Breathing Normally: It’s important that the person is breathing regularly, even if they are unaware of it. You can check this by watching their chest rise and fall or by feeling their breath on your cheek.
  • After a Seizure: Once someone has stopped convulsing, place them in the recovery position to help keep their airway clear until they are fully awake.
  • Intoxication: If someone has lost consciousness from alcohol or drugs, putting them in this position can prevent choking on vomit or other fluids.

When NOT to Use the Recovery Position

  • Not Breathing: If the person is not breathing or their breathing is very weak or irregular, call emergency services (like 999 or your local emergency number) right away and start CPR.
  • Serious Injuries: If there are severe injuries, particularly to the head or spine, only move the person if you absolutely have to help them breathe. Otherwise, keep them still and wait for professional help.

How to Place Someone in the Recovery Position

  • Gently Roll Them: Carefully turn the person onto their side while keeping their body straight to avoid twisting.
  • Tilt Their Head Back: Slightly tilt their head back to keep their airway open and make breathing easier.
  • Support Their Head: Position their arms so they support their head, helping keep their airway clear.
  • For Pregnant Individuals: If the person is pregnant, lie them on their left side. This helps blood flow to the baby and reduces the chance of complications.

While the person is in the recovery position, keep a close eye on their breathing. Be ready to adjust their position if their condition changes. Stay calm and reassure them if they wake up, helping them feel safe until medical help arrives.

Book course button for First Aid at Work              Find out more button linking to HSEDocs online training courses and When Should You Use The Recovery Position?